Paul loves to boast about his many achievements and becomes angry when anyone criticizes him. Paul most clearly demonstrates

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The question describes Paul boasting about his achievements and reacting with anger when criticized. This pattern points toward a fragile or defensive self-view rather than a robust, stable sense of self.

Option a: the spotlight effect. This concept refers to overestimating how much others notice our appearance or behavior. It is not about reactions to criticism or boastfulness, so it does not fit the scenario.

Option b: defensive self-esteem. This term describes a self-esteem that is easily threatened and defended through compensatory boasting or aggression when criticized. Paul’s boasting and anger at criticism align with a defensive stance toward self-worth, making this option a good fit.

Option c: self-efficacy. This is about a person’s belief in their ability to succeed at tasks. It relates to confidence in capability rather than sensitivity to criticism or need to boast. The described behavior centers on self-esteem regulation, not task-specific confidence.

Option d: secure self-esteem. This implies a stable, resilient sense of self-worth that is not easily wounded by external feedback. Paul’s anger at criticism suggests insecurity rather than security, making this option inconsistent with the scenario.

PSY 200 (003) Fall 2025 Introduction to Psychology (TR, 1:30pm)

Paul loves to boast about his many achievements and becomes angry when anyone criticizes him. Paul most clearly demonstrates

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PSY 200 (003) Fall 2025 Introduction to Psychology (TR, 1:30pm)

Paul loves to boast about his many achievements and becomes angry when anyone criticizes him. Paul most clearly demonstrates

View Explanation

Log in for full answers

Similar Questions

Comparative studies of European American families with those from other backgrounds strongly suggest that self-esteem is:

Which of the following is true of self-esteem in older adults?

Which of the following is NOT a myth:

Academic and social competence are aided by realistic self-perception. What effect does unrealistically high self-esteem have on effortful control and academic achievement?

Since schoolchildren judge their own talents and limitations more realistically than preschoolers, _____.

According to sociometer theory, self-esteem primarily functions as:

Individuals who base their self-esteem on one social domain are …

Social psychological theories argue that _________ and _________ are among the most important functions of self-esteem.

More Practical Tools for Students Powered by AI Study Helper

Making Your Study Simpler

Social psychological theories argue that _ and _ are among the most important functions of self-esteem.