________ routing refers to the process of routing packets via paths that are manually defined on a router, while ________ routing refers to the process of routing packets via paths that may change according to network conditions.

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The question presents a fill-in-the-blank about routing terminology: "________ routing refers to the process of routing packets via paths that are manually defined on a router, while ________ routing refers to the process of routing packets via paths that may change according to network conditions." In a typical networking context, two concepts are being contrasted here: static routing and dynamic routing. Static routing means the network administrator manually configures the routes on the routers; these routes do not change unless the administrator updates them. This is in contrast to dynamic routing, where routers exchange information with each other (via routing protocols) to automatically adjust and discover routes, adapting to changes such as link failures or congestion. The rationale behind this contrast is to highlight the difference between fixed, administrator-defined paths and adaptive, protocol-driven paths. Since the provided data shows the answer as "Static; dynamic" but omits the list of answer options, we cannot evaluate alternative choices directly. Nevertheless, applying standard network theory, the pairing would typically align as: static routing corresponds to manually defined paths, and dynamic routing corresponds to paths that may change according to network conditions. If other options were present, they would need to reflect this fundamental distinction between manual, unchanging routes and adaptive, condition-responsive routes. The lack of explicit alternatives means we can only ground the reasoning in the established definitions of static versus dynamic routing and discuss why this pairing makes sense conceptually.

routing refers to the process of routing packets via paths that are manually defined on a router, while routing refers to the process of routing packets via paths that may change according to network conditions.

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