Did Maggie act in a way that upholds integrity?

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Question context: evaluating whether Maggie acted in a way that upholds integrity when issues about data credibility arise.
Option 1: 'No. Maggie was listed as an author; so she is responsible for all the data presented in the essay.' This option emphasizes that authorship carries accountability for the content, including data integrity; if she is listed as an author, she bears responsibility for the data presented, which aligns with standard ethical expectations.
Option 2: 'Yes. Maggie can prove that she wasn’t involved in the data collection so she won’t be held accountable for the fabricated data.' This option relies on a lack of involvement in data collection to dodge responsibility; however, authorship generally entails accountability for the work, and simply not being involved in data collection does not absolve someone of responsibility for the published results or ethical breaches, especially if their name appears on the work.
Option 3: 'Yes. Maggie didn’t know Lisa manipulated the data.' This option asserts innocence based on lack of knowledge of manipulation; again, authorship ethics typically require due diligence and overall integrity of the work; not knowing about manipulation does not automatically absolve responsibility, particularly if due care was not exercised to verify data integrity,
In summary, each option presents a different stance on accountability: the first asserts universal responsibility due to authorship, the second and third attempt to minimize responsibility through lack of involvement or knowledge; ethical standards in research generally emphasize that authors are accountable for the integrity of the entire work, regardless of their individual hands-on role in data collection, and this makes the first option the most defensible position in terms of upholding integrity.

AITUT_AY2526_TUT4 Scenario | Maggie's and Lisa's Research Project

Did Maggie act in a way that upholds integrity?

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