If experimental findings are not reproducible,

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Question restatement: If experimental findings are not reproducible, // what does that imply about the results?

Option 1: 'it is an indication that the scientific method was not followed.' While improper procedures can contribute to irreproducibility, this option overstates the claim. Non-reproducibility does not automatically mean the method was not followed; it could arise from errors, sample variability, unrecognized confounding factors, or honest mistakes. So this statement misattributes the cause.

Option 2: 'it is an indication of scientific fraud.' Although reproducibility failures can be due to fraud in some cases, most non-reproducible results occur from non-fraudulent issues like methodological limitations or random variation. Treating all irreproducible findings as fraud is an overgeneralization and misleading.

Option 3: 'the results are not considered valid.' In science, reproducibility is a core criterion for validating findings. If results cannot be replicated under similar conditions, their reliability is in question, and they are typically not regarded as establishing robust knowledge.

Option 4: 'the results are considered valid, but not usable.' This is inconsistent with how science treats reproducibility. If findings cannot be reproduced, they generally cannot be trusted as valid evidence, and they would not be deemed usable as solid scientific knowledge.

Overall, the reasoning highlights that reproducibility is tied to trustworthiness and validity; without consistent replication, the claim loses standing as evidence, whereas the other options assign incorrect or overly broad meanings to irreproducibility.

Win25_PHYS010_10428 Quiz 1 (Ch1-2)

If experimental findings are not reproducible,

View Explanation

Log in for full answers

Similar Questions

Question at position 5 What does it mean to say that a result is "replicable"?The results would be unlikely to arise by chance.The results conform to the predictions of a theory.Other researchers can get the same results.Most scientists consider the results important.

Scientific research requires that experiments be reproducible, which means that:

Why is repeatability important in scientific experiments?

What does it mean when a study cannot be replicated by an independent researcher?

A student is collecting data in the research lab. He accidentally mis-programs his instrument and this leads him to collect data that he does not know is incorrect. He then publishes his findings in a research journal. How might this issue have been prevented?

In a consumer society, many adults channel creativity into buying things

Economic stress and unpredictable times have resulted in a booming industry for self-help products

People born without creativity never can develop it

More Practical Tools for Students Powered by AI Study Helper

Homework AI Solver

Stylized AI Paper Writer

Plagiarism Checker Assistant

Citation AI Academic Writing Tool

In-Class Translation Assistant

AI Note Generator

AI Quiz Answers

Past Exam Questions from University Test Bank

Smart Practice Assistant

Adaptive Practice

Making Your Study Simpler