John was physically abused by his foster father when he was young. As an adult, John struggles with relationship problems, although he cannot remember the similar relationship problems he had with his father.

According to Freudian, or psychodynamic, theory this is an example of _____.

Question

John was physically abused by his foster father when he was young.  As an adult, John struggles with relationship problems, although he cannot remember the similar relationship problems he had with his father.

According to Freudian, or psychodynamic, theory this is an example of _____.

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Question context: John experienced physical abuse in childhood and, as an adult, has relationship problems but cannot recall similar patterns from his father. The prompt asks which Freudian or psychodynamic concept this illustrates.
Option 1: transference. This is when a patient redirects feelings for significant people in their life onto the therapist. It does not describe forgetting or blocking memories of past abuse, so it’s not a fit for this scenario.
Option 2: reaction formation. This defense mechanism involves behaving in a way opposite to one’s true impulses (e.g., showing exaggerated friendliness to cover hostility). It doesn’t capture the idea of suppressing or being unaware of earlier relationship problems, so it’s unlikely to explain John’s case.
Option 3: Freudian slips. Also known as parapraxes, these are unintentional errors in speech, memory, or action, revealing unconscious thoughts. While related to unconscious processes, this example centers on forgetting or amnesia about past abuse, not slips in daily expression, making this option incongruent with the scenario.
Option 4: repression. This defense mechanism entails pushing painful memories or experiences out of conscious awareness. It directly aligns with John not recalling the abusive relationship with his father yet continuing to experience related relationship difficulties as an adult. This is a classic description of repression in psychodynamic theory.
Option 5: Oedipal complex. This concept involves a child’s unconscious desires toward the opposite-sex parent and rivalry with the same-sex parent, typically manifesting in early development. It doesn’t describe adult relationship problems stemming from忘 memories of childhood abuse, so it’s not applicable here.
In summary, the most plausible fit is repression, because it accounts for the deliberate or automatic exclusion of distressing childhood memories that nevertheless influence adult relationship patterns. The other options describe different psychodynamic phenomena that do not match the described forgetting of childhood abuse or the persistence of related issues in adulthood.

PSYC_V 102 004 2025W1 PRACTICE Exam

John was physically abused by his foster father when he was young. As an adult, John struggles with relationship problems, although he cannot remember the similar relationship problems he had with his father. According to Freudian, or psychodynamic, theory this is an example of _____.

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