In paragraph 22, McKibben presents a **choice for humanity**. What is the choice?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

First, consider the core prompt: McKibben offers a fundamental choice for humanity in paragraph 22, and we need to identify which option correctly captures that choice.
Option 1: 'To invest more in technological advancements' — This option focuses on technology as the path forward. While McKibben often critiques unbridled technology growth, the stated choice in paragraph 22 centers how humans relate to changing nature, not simply pursuing more tech. Therefore, this option mischaracterizes the broader ethical pivot being proposed.
Option 2: 'To recognize the permanent changes in nature and adjust human behavior accordingly' — This aligns with a common theme in McKibben's work: acknowledging irreversible environmental shifts and then recalibrating our collective actions, policies, and daily practices to live within those new ecological realities. It captures both the recognition of change and the imperative to adapt behavior, which fits the described 'choice' in paragraph 22.
Option 3: 'To abandon all forms of modern civilization' — This is an extreme stance that McKibben does not advocate as the explicit choice in the text. He discusses adaptation and responsibility rather than a wholesale rejection of modern civilization, making this option inaccurate and hyperbolic in this context.
Option 4: 'To continue industrial expansion despite environmental consequences' — This option represents the status quo or a deny-and-continue mindset. It directly contradicts the implied invitation to rethink and modify human conduct in light of environmental changes, so it is not the correct interpretation of the presented choice.
In evaluating these, keep in mind that the key idea centers on acknowledging that nature has undergone permanent changes and that human behavior must be adjusted to reflect that reality, rather than pursuing tech-first optimism, extreme abolition of civilization, or unaltered expansion regardless of harm. The reasoning above clarifies why the other options fail to capture McKibben's intended 'choice' and why the recognized option fits the paragraph’s message.

2(A) - English 11 McKibben Quiz

In paragraph 22, McKibben presents a choice for humanity. What is the choice?

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