China derives its name from Emperor Qin, who first unified the country and began _________________.

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

To evaluate the question, we examine what it means that China derives its name from Emperor Qin and who initiated unification.
Option 1: 'The construction of major sea ports along the coastline' — While maritime infrastructure occurred in various periods, it is not the historical action most associated with the origin of the name China or with unification under Qin. This choice misattributes the naming origin to coastal port building.
Option 2: 'The practice of recording histories through writing' — Although Chinese historiography has ancient roots, linking the nation's name to this activity is not historically associated with Qin’s unification or the etymology of China. This is a misalignment with the core fact.
Option 3: 'The construction of the Great Wall' — The Qin dynasty is famous for unifying the Warring States and initiating projects associated with early walls and fortifications that contributed to the concept of a Chinese state. This option best aligns with the traditional linkage between Qin’s unification and foundational works that would influence the name and identity of the nation, making it the most plausible choice.
Option 4: 'The practice of human sacrifice' — This practice is not connected to the etymology or the dynastic actions that led to the naming of China, and it does not relate to unification under Qin in a way that would explain the origin of the name.
Option 5: 'All of these' — Since not all of the other options accurately reflect the origin of the name or Qin’s unification, claiming that all are correct would be incorrect. Only one option best corresponds to the historical context in question.
In summary, options 1, 2, 4 do not capture the key historical action tied to the origin of the name via Qin’s unification, and option 5 incorrectly aggregates these unrelated items. The most accurate match to the prompt’s reference is the construction-related activity linked to early centralization efforts during Qin’s era, which is reflected in option 3.

ARCH100 OL01 Midterm Exam # 2 - March 17-23, 2025

China derives its name from Emperor Qin, who first unified the country and began _________________.

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