What was the overall observation from Prohibition both in the USA and in Australia?

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Exploring the question about the overall observation from Prohibition in the USA and Australia, we should evaluate what each option implies about behavior when drinking is restricted.
Option 1: 'If you try to stop people from drinking, they will drink more.' This aligns with classic ideas about the unintended consequences of prohibition, suggesting that bans can push people toward illicit or more intense drinking, illicit markets, and riskier behavior as demand persists despite legal constraints.
Option 2: 'If you try to stop people from drinking, it will work.' This statement asserts that prohibition effectively curtails drinking, which contradicts historical patterns observed during Prohibition periods, where illegal production, black markets, and enforcement challenges often undermined the policy's goals.
To weigh these, consider the broader social and economic dynamics: prohibiting a socially or culturally embedded behavior often leads to circumvention, underground activity, and substitution effects, rather than a simple, complete cessation. Therefore, the suggestion that prohibition would universally stop drinking runs counter to empirical observations of enforcement difficulties and adaptive behaviors.
On the other hand, acknowledging that prohibition can reduce legal consumption or shift drinking into illegal channels helps explain why some analysts argue there can be some decrease in public drinking levels, but not a straightforward 'works' outcome without unintended consequences. Yet the phrase in Option 2 is absolute and ignores these complexities.
In light of this, Option 1 captures the predominant unintended consequence narrative associated with prohibition policies, highlighting that efforts to bar a behavior can paradoxically reinforce or intensify it in certain contexts.

FST 003 001 FQ 2025 Major quiz 1

What was the overall observation from Prohibition both in the USA and in Australia?

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