Price discrimination is not practiced very often in the US economy.

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Question presents a statement about price discrimination in the US economy and asks you to evaluate its truthfulness.
Option 1: True. The claim that price discrimination is not practiced very often in the US economy is not accurate. In many markets, sellers charge different prices to different customers based on factors such as willingness to pay, age, location, time of purchase, or purchase quantity. For example, airlines use dynamic pricing, student and senior discounts are common, volume discounts apply in wholesale and retail, and banks may price differ­ently for various credit profiles. These practices are widespread across sectors, indicating that price discrimination is, in fact, practiced with some frequency.
Option 2: False. This option aligns with the evidence that price discrimination is common in many markets. Distinct prices for different consumer groups or contexts illustrate that the practice is not rare but rather a routine pricing strategy in the US economy. Misconceptions that price discrimination only occurs in theoretical models ignore the real-world mechanisms that segment markets and extract surplus from diverse customers.
When evaluating which statement is more accurate, consider that price discrimination does not require illegal or unethical behavior; it often reflects market segmentation, competition, and information asymmetries. The prevalence of coupons, memberships, peak vs. off-peak pricing, and personalized offers demonstrates that the practice is embedded in everyday pricing strategies rather than being exceptional.

Price discrimination is not practiced very often in the US economy.

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