Vitis vinifera is the only vine that can produce grapes that can be consumed by humans.

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The statement to evaluate is: 'Vitis vinifera is the only vine that can produce grapes that can be consumed by humans.'

Option 1 (True) would claim exclusivity for Vitis vinifera. However, this is not accurate because there are other grape species in the Vitis genus that bear edible fruit for humans. For example, Vitis labrusca (the Concord grape) is widely consumed, and Vitis rotundifolia (muscadine) also produces edible grapes. In addition, humans regularly cultivate and eat grapes from hybrids and selections that involve non-vinifera species. Therefore, the assertion that only Vitis vinifera can produce edible grapes is misleading and incorrect.

Option 2 (False) correctly counters the exclusivity claim by pointing out that multiple grape species outside Vitis vinifera can produce grapes fit for human consumption. The existence of edible grapes from Vitis labrusca, Vitis rotundifolia, and various interspecific hybrids demonstrates that consumption is not limited to a single species. While V. vinifera is dominant in wine production and many table grapes, the diversity of grape species used for eating shows the statement is false.

In summary, the core misconception in the true statement is assuming exclusivity of edible grapes to Vitis vinifera, which is disproven by the existence of other edible grape species and hybrids within the genus.

Vitis vinifera is the only vine that can produce grapes that can be consumed by humans.

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