The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator personality test is preferred to the Big Five Personality Model due to research predicting how people will behave in real-life situations.

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The prompt asserts: 'The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator personality test is preferred to the Big Five Personality Model due to research predicting how people will behave in real-life situations.' Now, let's evaluate each option carefully.

Option 1: True. This statement claims that MBTI is preferred over the Big Five because research reliably predicts real-life behavior. In fact, this is not supported by the bulk of personality psychology research. The Big Five (OCEAN: Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, Neuroticism) has far stronger empirical support across reliability, validity, and predictive power for real-world outcomes such as job performance, life satisfaction, health, and behavior. MBTI, by contrast, has documented issues with test-retest reliability (people can receive different type classifications on different occasions) and construct validity (the dichotomous types can oversimplify continuously varying traits). Therefore, this option is problematic because it overstates MBTI’s empirical standing and underestimates the robust evidence base for the Big Five.

Option 2: False. This statement asserts the opposite of the above claim: MBTI is not preferred to the Big Five due to predictive research. This aligns with current consensus in personality psychology, which emphasizes the Big Five as the more scientifically supported model for predicting real-life outcomes. The misalignment between MBTI’s popularity in popular media and its scientific status is a key reason researchers advise caution in using MBTI for serious assessment tasks. Hence, this option correctly identifies a flaw in the original statement.

Option 3: (If present) Any additional nuance would need to be assessed, but since only True/False options are provided, this path is not applicable here. In typical true/false evaluation, a third stance would not be considered.

Option 4: (If present) As with Option 3, any extra choice would require analysis. Given the provided options, we focus on the two available statements and their accuracies.

In summary, the core idea behind the false statement is that MBTI is the preferred tool for predicting real-life behavior, which contradicts the substantial body of evidence favoring the Big Five for reliability, validity, and predictive usefulness. The true statement would be that MBTI is not preferred for these reasons, reflecting the broader consensus in psychology.

33:620:302:12 MANAGEMENT SKILLS Midterm Section 12 - Fall 2025

The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator personality test is preferred to the Big Five Personality Model due to research predicting how people will behave in real-life situations.

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