Match the social rules with their definition.
1: Folkways
2: Mores
3: Taboos
4: Policies
5: Laws

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

To tackle this matching exercise, let's first restate the five terms and the five definitions, so we can see which definition best fits each term.

Option 1 definition: 'Social prohibitions so strong that the thought of violating them can be sickening.' This description clearly points to taboos, which are prohibitions that provoke strong feelings of disgust or horror at violation. It is a strong, moralized boundary most people would not cross.

Option 2 definition: 'Rules that are made and enforced by governments.' This is the classic role of laws, which are formal statutes created by the state and enforced through legal institutions.

Option 3 definition: 'Tightly enforced norms that carry moral significance.' This precisely describes mores, norms that are strongly upheld due to their moral implications and social judgment.

Option 4 definition: 'Rules that are made and enforced by organizations.' Such rules are typically known as policies, which govern behavior within organizations rather than society at large.

Option 5 definition: 'Loosely enforced norms.' This matches folkways, the everyday conventions that are socially approved but not strictly enforced or morally charged.

Now, considering each term in light of the above associations:
- Folkways should map to loosely enforced norms (Option 5).
- Mores should map to tightly enforced norms with moral significance (Option 3).
- Taboos should map to social prohibitions so strong that violation is sickening (Option 1).
- Policies should map to rules made and enforced by organizations (Option 4).
- Laws should map to rules made and enforced by governments (Option 2).

In terms of potential misunderstandings: confusing taboos with mores would blur the moral intensity and social sanction differences; mistaking laws for policies would ignore the governmental versus organizational scope; and mixing folkways with mores would misrepresent the level of moral scrutiny and enforcement. The correct pairings hinge on whether we’re describing social norms at the level of everyday behavior, moral sanction, severe prohibitions, organizational governance, or formal legal statutes.

If one were to test comprehension, remember the hierarchy from informal, everyday norms to formal legal structures: folkways (everyday norms) → mores (moralized norms) → taboos (strong prohibitions) and separately, policies (organizational rules) and laws (government-enforced rules).

SOCIOL 1 Intro to Soci... Week 3 Quiz

Match the social rules with their definition. 1: Folkways 2: Mores 3: Taboos 4: Policies 5: Laws

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