Under the concept of ‘separation of powers’ the function of the executive is to:

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

To approach this question, first recall the core idea of separation of powers: different branches have distinct, complementary roles to prevent the concentration of power.
Option a: 'administer the law.' The executive is responsible for enforcing and implementing laws, carrying out governmental functions, and managing public administration. This aligns with the executive's role to ensure laws are applied and policies enacted are put into action.
Option b: 'evaluate the law.' Evaluation of laws—assessing effectiveness, policy impact, or performance—tollows from political oversight or legislative/administrative review, but it is not the primary function of the executive. Evaluation can occur, but it is not the defining duty of the executive branch.
Option c: 'interpret the law.' Interpretation is the domain of the judiciary; courts interpret statutory language and resolve ambiguities, ensuring lawful application. If the question asked about interpreting legal text, this would point to the judiciary rather than the executive.
Option d: 'make and amend the law.' Making or amending laws is the core function of the legislature, which drafts, debates, and passes statutes; the executive may propose legislation or suggest amendments but does not itself enact laws via a primary lawmaking role.
In summary, the executive's hallmark in the separation of powers framework is administering the laws that the legislature has passed, rather than interpreting them, evaluating them, or crafting them directly. The other options describe roles more characteristic of the judiciary or legislature.

FNDN Business Law 2024 STD B

Under the concept of ‘separation of powers’ the function of the executive is to:

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