What type of solution will cause an Elodea cell to become turgid?

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Consider the scenario of an Elodea cell developing turgor pressure. 
Option 1: Hypotonic. When the surrounding solution has a lower solute concentration than the cell interior, water tends to move into the cell by osmosis. This influx of water increases turgor pressure inside the plant cell, making the cell become turgid, which is the desired outcome in this context. 
Option 2: Hypertonic. A solution with higher solute concentration outside the cell causes water to exit the cell. Loss of water leads to shrinking of the cell’s contents away from the cell wall, a condition known as plasmolysis, and the cell would become flaccid or plasmolyzed rather than turgid. 
Option 3: Isotonic. In an isotonic environment, the solute concentration outside roughly matches the inside of the cell, so there is no net water movement. Water moves in and out at similar rates, and the cell remains in a balanced, non-turgid state (neither swollen nor shrunk). 
In summary, the hypotonic environment promotes water influx and turgor development, while hypertonic conditions cause water loss and shrinkage, and isotonic conditions maintain equilibrium without turgor change.

What type of solution will cause an Elodea cell to become turgid?

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