Software that manages hardware resources and provides services for application software is known as:

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The question asks: 'Software that manages hardware resources and provides services for application software is known as:'

Since the provided answer indicates 'b) Systems Software', we can verify the concept against standard definitions:

- Systems software encompasses the programs that manage hardware resources (CPU, memory, I/O devices) and provide essential services to run application software. This includes operating systems, device drivers, and utility programs. The core idea is to enable other software to function by managing the underlying hardware.

- If we were to consider alternative common categories (though options aren’t listed here), application software is the category that uses system services to perform user-oriented tasks, while firmware sits between hardware and software in some devices, and middleware is software that connects different applications. None of these match the given description as precisely as systems software does.

Because the option list is not provided in the data, I cannot assess why other choices (if any) would be incorrect. What can be stated with confidence is that the definition provided aligns with the accepted characterization of systems software, since it directly describes software that oversees hardware resources and enables application software to run.

In summary, the description given corresponds to systems software, which includes the operating system and related low-level utilities responsible for resource management and services for applications.

CSC2204-1.8AC1.AUG2025 Mid Semester Quiz

Software that manages hardware resources and provides services for application software is known as:

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