The opposite of a deficiency disease is a __________.

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Consider what is meant by a deficiency disease and what would logically be its opposite.
Option 1: 'accessibility disease' is not a standard or recognizable medical term related to nutritional status, so it misleads by presenting an invented concept rather than a known opposite.
Option 2: 'toxicity' directly counters deficiency by representing an excess or overabundance of a nutrient or substance in the body, which aligns with the idea of the opposite of deficiency-related conditions.
Option 3: 'goiter' is typically associated with iodine deficiency or disruptions in thyroid function, which is a deficiency-related condition rather than its opposite; in some contexts goiter can occur with excess iodine, but traditionally it signals deficiency problems, making it not the opposite of a deficiency disease.
Option 4: 'tocotrienol malfunction' refers to a specific class of vitamin E compounds and their potential dysfunction, which is not a standard framing of the opposite of a deficiency disease and thus is not the correct contrast.
In summary, among the options, toxicity stands out as the term that embodies the concept of an opposing state to deficiency disease by indicating an excessive, rather than insufficient, level of a substance in the body.

fshn_120_120258_248655 CHAPTER 9 DEFINITION INQUISITION (DI) - 3 TAKES - HIGHEST SCORE COUNTS

The opposite of a deficiency disease is a __________.

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