Question at position 10 What main purpose did the New Deal aim to achieve during the Great Depression?What main purpose did the New Deal aim to achieve during the Great Depression?Expand military forcesDecrease taxesReduce immigrationProvide relief, recovery, and reform

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In examining the question about the main purpose of the New Deal during the Great Depression, we should evaluate each option against the historical goals of that program.
Option 1: Expand military forces. While military expansion occurred at various times in history, the New Deal was primarily a domestic policy response to economic crisis and social distress, not a program focused on militarization or wartime buildup. Therefore this option mischaracterizes the central aim of the New Deal.
Option 2: Decrease taxes. Tax policy did play a role in New Deal discussions and later reforms, but the defining thrust of the New Deal went beyond tax reductions to address immediate relief and long-term structural changes. Relying solely on tax cuts would overlook the broader set of relief and reform measures that were emphasized at the time.
Option 3: Reduce immigration. This was not a stated overarching aim of the New Deal programs. Immigration policy was influenced by other laws and concerns, and it does not capture the core objectives of relief, recovery, and reform during the 1930s.
Option 4: Provide relief, recovery, and reform. This option encapsulates the widely recognized threefold mission of the New Deal: providing relief to the unemployed and poor, fostering economic recovery to end the Depression, and implementing reforms to prevent a recurrence of such a crisis. This framing aligns with the historical intent of agencies and policies like the Social Security Act, public works programs, and regulatory reforms implemented during the era.
Across the options, the reasoning hinges on identifying the New Deal’s primary aim as a comprehensive strategy to alleviate immediate suffering (relief), restore economic activity (recovery), and restructure the economy to reduce future vulnerabilities (reform). The other choices either describe secondary or unrelated policies or misstate the program’s dominant purpose, which was not primarily about military expansion, targeted tax shifts, or immigration changes.

Question at position 10 What main purpose did the New Deal aim to achieve during the Great Depression?What main purpose did the New Deal aim to achieve during the Great Depression?Expand military forcesDecrease taxesReduce immigrationProvide relief, recovery, and reform

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Question at position 10 What main purpose did the New Deal aim to achieve during the Great Depression?What main purpose did the New Deal aim to achieve during the Great Depression?Expand military forcesReduce immigrationProvide relief, recovery, and reformDecrease taxes

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