In 1942, Billboard began for the first time to list "race music" and "hillbilly music," subsuming them under the single category "western and race."

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Question restatement: In 1942, Billboard began for the first time to list "race music" and "hillbilly music," subsuming them under the single category "western and race."

Option 1: True. This statement aligns with historical notes that Billboard reorganized its chart categories around the early 1940s, consolidating the separate race music and hillbilly music categories under a broader umbrella label, often described as western and race records, as part of a broader editorial reorganization to reflect evolving genres and audience labeling.

Option 2: False. This would imply that Billboard did not merge these categories or that such a consolidation did not occur in 1942. The historical record, however, indicates a reclassification around that period where the distinct categories were combined under a broader designation, making this option incorrect.

To understand the reasoning, consider how trade publications periodically revise genre classifications to streamline sections for advertisers and readers. The move to a single combined category was part of that practice, rather than maintaining two completely separate listings indefinitely. Misconceptions might arise if one confuses prior naming (such as "race records" and "hillbilly" or "country" labels) with later editorial strategies, but the merge into a unified category is a documented historical step, which this statement describes.

MUSI-2740-DL3 (Spring 2025) Chapter 7 Test

In 1942, Billboard began for the first time to list "race music" and "hillbilly music," subsuming them under the single category "western and race."

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