Which definition best captures the International Labour Organization's description of 'modern slavery'?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Question restatement: The prompt asks which definition best captures the International Labour Organization's description of 'modern slavery'.

Option 1: 'Situations of exploitation that a person cannot refuse or leave because of threats, violence, coercion, deception, and/or abuse of power.' This aligns with the ILO’s framing of modern slavery, which centers on coercive control, vulnerability, and the inability of individuals to escape due to power imbalances and coercive pressures. The presence of threats, violence, coercion, deception, or abuse of power are the key elements that prevent voluntary exit and indicate exploitation.

Option 2: 'The act of not paying workers a fair wage for their services.' While underpayment can be a serious labor rights violation, this definition captures wage theft more narrowly and does not encompass the broader coercion and control that characterize modern slavery as defined by the ILO. It describes an economic injustice but not the full coercive dynamic.

Option 3: 'Situations where individuals voluntarily engage in work due to economic factors.' This option describes voluntary labor participation driven by economic necessity, but it contradicts the element of coercion and the lack of freedom to leave that defines modern slavery. The word 'voluntarily' signals a lack of the essential coercive context.

Option 4: 'Modern practices that arise solely from the global production processes.' This choice attributes modern slavery only to industrial processes and globalization, overlooking the human rights and coercive control aspects central to the concept. It also implies a purely systemic origin, ignoring the personal exploitation and power abuse involved.

In summary, the first option uniquely captures the core combination of exploitation, coercion, and the inability to refuse or leave, which are central to the ILO’s definition of modern slavery. The remaining options each miss or mischaracterize key dimensions of coercion, freedom of movement, or the voluntary vs. forced nature of the labor relationship.

BUSS5220 4.6 Test Your Knowledge

Which definition best captures the International Labour Organization's description of 'modern slavery'?

View Explanation

Log in for full answers

Similar Questions

In spite of its having been outlawed everywhere, ‘available evidence suggests there are more slaves in the world today than at any other time in human history’

Which of the following is not considered a kind of Modern Slavery?

In practice, modern slavery is an umbrella term that is often used to describe: a) human trafficking b) slavery and slavery-like practices such as servitude c) forced labour d) forced marriage.

If you find yourself in a situation of modern slavery or know someone who is, you can contact the Student Wellbeing Team or the Modern Slavery Unit at the University.

What are some examples of modern slavery? Select all that apply.

Which definition best captures the International Labour Organization's description of 'modern slavery'?

In spite of its having been outlawed everywhere, ‘available evidence suggests there are more slaves in the world today than at any other time in human history’

In a consumer society, many adults channel creativity into buying things

More Practical Tools for Students Powered by AI Study Helper

Homework AI Solver

Stylized AI Paper Writer

Plagiarism Checker Assistant

Citation AI Academic Writing Tool

In-Class Translation Assistant

AI Note Generator

AI Quiz Answers

Past Exam Questions from University Test Bank

Smart Practice Assistant

Adaptive Practice

Making Your Study Simpler