If a cell with 8 chromosomes goes through mitosis __ cells are produced, each with __ chromosomes.

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

When considering what happens during mitosis, it's crucial to track both the number of daughter cells produced and the chromosome count in each of those daughters.
Option 1: '2,8' — This matches the fundamental outcome of mitosis: a single diploid parent cell divides to form two genetically identical daughter cells, each maintaining the same chromosome number as the parent. Since the parent has 8 chromosomes, each daughter also has 8. This option is consistent with the standard model of mitosis.
Option 2: '2,16' — This would imply that the chromosome count doubles during mitosis, resulting in 16 chromosomes per daughter cell. In mitosis, chromosome number is preserved, not increased, so this option misstates the chromosomal outcome.
Option 3: '2,4' — Here, the number of chromosomes per daughter cell is halved to 4. Halving of chromosome number happens in meiosis, not in mitosis. Therefore this option describes a meiosis-like outcome, not mitosis.
Option 4: '4,8' — This suggests four daughter cells are produced, which is incorrect for mitosis (mitosis yields two daughter cells). The cell division process here is not accounting for the correct number of daughter cells, so this is inaccurate.
Option 5: '4,4' — This combines both an incorrect cell count (four instead of two) and an incorrect chromosome count (four instead of eight). It conflates features that do not occur together in mitosis.

BIOL1111.30087.202530 1111 Quiz 5

If a cell with 8 chromosomes goes through mitosis cells are produced, each with chromosomes.

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