Which statement about malnutrition in the United States is correct?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The question asks: Which statement about malnutrition in the United States is correct?

First, we note that the provided data includes a single answer claim: "Overnutrition, such as excessive calorie and nutrient intake, is also a form of malnutrition." However, the list of answer options is empty in this dataset, so we cannot compare multiple statements.

Despite the missing options, we can evaluate the given statement on its own terms. Overnutrition refers to a state where intake exceeds the body's needs, leading to excess body weight and potential nutrient excess. In nutrition science, malnutrition is a broad umbrella term that includes both undernutrition (such as wasting, stunting, micronutrient deficiencies) and overnutrition (overweight, obesity, and nutrient excess). Therefore, stating that overnutrition is also a form of malnutrition is accurate.

Why this statement is correct: it aligns with the comprehensive definition of malnutrition as an imbalance in nutrition—either insufficient (undernutrition) or excessive (overnutrition). In the United States, the problem of malnutrition commonly includes rising rates of obesity and related nutrient excess, which are categorized under malnutrition rather than being treated as separate from nutritional disorders.

Why other potential statements (if they existed) might be incorrect: if an option claimed that malnutrition occurs only due to undernutrition or only affects certain populations, that would be inaccurate because malnutrition spans both extremes of nutrient intake and affects diverse groups. If another option asserted that malnutrition is solely a lack of calories without regard to nutrient quality, it would overlook the role of micronutrient deficiencies and dietary composition. If an option claimed malnutrition is no longer a concern in the United States, that would be false given persistent obesity and micronutrient gaps in different subgroups.

In sum, the sole provided statement correctly acknowledges that overnutrition is a form of malnutrition, which is consistent with standard definitions in nutrition science and public health.

SP25 KINES 100 001 Exam 2

Which statement about malnutrition in the United States is correct?

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