An important cause of underweight in some poor nations is _____.

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An important cause of underweight in some poor nations is _____.
Option 1: an eating disorder. While eating disorders can cause underweight in some contexts, they are not typically cited as a major cause of underweight at the population level in poor nations; the question points to broader systemic factors rather than individual psychiatric conditions.
Option 2: cancer. Cancer can lead to weight loss in individuals, but it is not a common population-level driver of underweight across poor countries and does not represent a prevailing public health factor in the same way as poverty-related issues do.
Option 3: poverty. This is a central driver of underweight in many low-income nations. Poverty limits access to sufficient, nutritious food, reduces household food security, constrains healthcare and sanitation, and contributes to higher rates of infection and poor growth outcomes, all of which contribute to underweight on a population level.
Option 4: pneumonia. Pneumonia can cause illness and weight loss in individuals, but it is not typically identified as a primary cause of widespread underweight across nations; it is more a consequence or co-morbidity rather than a systemic driver of population-wide underweight.
Option 5: HIV/AIDS. HIV/AIDS affects weight and health in impacted individuals, yet it does not account for underweight as a general cause across poor nations to the same extent as poverty-related food insecurity and resource constraints do.
In summary, while several conditions can cause weight loss in individuals, the broad and systemic factor most commonly linked to underweight in poor nations is poverty, due to its impact on food access, nutrition, health services, and living conditions.

NUT200 Week Six: Quiz

An important cause of underweight in some poor nations is _____.

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