What example does the lecturer give to illustrate the principle of ‘respect for local culture’?

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The question asks: What example does the lecturer give to illustrate the principle of ‘respect for local culture’?

Option A: Promotion of home-stays in Vietnam. While home-stays can reflect local hospitality and culture, this choice does not match the provided correct answer and may illustrate sustainable tourism or cultural immersion rather than a specific statement about respecting local culture as a principle in the given material.

Option B: No golden arches of McDonald’s in Antigua. This is the stated correct choice. It exemplifies respecting local culture by refraining from imposing a globally recognizable brand that could clash with local norms, heritage, or economic strategies, thereby prioritizing local identity over global corporate presence.

Option C: Maintaining traditional shop fronts in Antigua. This choice also seems aligned with preserving local culture, but it is not the option identified as the lecturer’s example. It would illustrate cultural preservation, which is related but not the specific instance the lecturer used.

Rationale for why each option is correct or incorrect:
- For B (the correct example): The act of not allowing global fast-food branding to encroach on a local setting demonstrates sensitivity to local culture, consumer expectations, and economic context. It shows respect for local preferences and avoids cultural homogenization.
- For A: Although promoting home-stays can support local culture, the wording here does not correspond to the lecturer’s pinpointed example of respecting local cultural practices in the context of resisting global brands. It’s more about accommodation options than the explicit principle in question.
- For C: Maintaining traditional shop fronts does reflect cultural preservation, which is related to local culture, but it is not the exact example cited by the lecturer as illustrating respect for local culture in this scenario. It focuses on continuity of appearance rather than response to globalization dynamics.

In summary, option B uniquely captures the lecturer’s described action that embodies respect for local culture by avoiding a dominant global brand in a local setting, aligning with the principle in question.

What example does the lecturer give to illustrate the principle of ‘respect for local culture’?

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