Which of the following is most likely to have a large union membership that experiences little import competition?

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Question restatement: Which of the following is most likely to have a large union membership that experiences little import competition?

Option 1: telemarketing
- Why it’s unlikely to fit the description: Telemarketing is a service that is often offshored or outsourced to low-wage regions abroad, which increases import competition. A large influx of imported labor or services would typically reduce the likelihood of a large, insulated union membership in this sector.

Option 2: the real estate industry
- Why it’s unlikely to fit the description: Real estate typically has highly fragmented, project-based work with only modest union presence in many markets. It does not generally exhibit both a very large union membership and strong insulation from import competition, making this option a weaker fit.

Option 3: lawyers in the legal services sector
- Why it’s unlikely to fit the description: The legal services field has professionals (lawyers) who are historically less unionized in many regions. Even when unions exist, the combination of a large union presence and limited import competition is not as characteristic as in public-facing public-sector roles. This makes it an unlikely match for the described scenario.

Option 4: police services
- Why it fits the description: Police services are part of the public sector in many countries and tend to have large, well-established union memberships. They also face relatively little import competition because the work is a government monopoly with strong employment protections and barriers to outsourcing or importing equivalent labor. This combination aligns with having a large union presence and low import competition.

Summary of reasoning: The key idea is to identify a sector with both (a) strong, durable unionization and (b) limited ability for competition from imports. Telemarketing is prone to offshoring, real estate and lawyers have weaker or more variable union presence, but police services often combine public-sector union strength with minimal import competition, making it the best match among the options.

Which of the following is most likely to have a large union membership that experiences little import competition?

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