In the five-component model of an information system, hardware and software are part of the human side.

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The statement to evaluate is: 'In the five-component model of an information system, hardware and software are part of the human side.'

Option 1: True
- This option asserts that hardware and software belong to the human side of the information system. In most standard interpretations of the five-component model (often described as hardware, software, data, procedures, and people), hardware and software are considered part of the technical (non-human) infrastructure, not the human side. Therefore labeling them as part of the human side misplaces them with the people and processes involved in using the system.
- A common misconception is to conflate the tools used by people (hardware/software) with the people themselves. However, the distinction in the model separates technical components (hardware and software) from human/organizational components (people, procedures, data). This makes the statement inaccurate.

Option 2: False
- This option correctly states that hardware and software are not part of the human side in the five-component model. They are elements of the technical foundation that supports information processing and storage.
- The remaining components typically identified in the model—people, procedures, and data—represent the human and organizational aspects, which interact with but are distinct from hardware and software. Recognizing this separation clarifies the roles: hardware and software provide capabilities, while people, data, and procedures govern and leverage those capabilities.
- Misunderstanding often arises when one conflates the machines and programs with the human actors and the rules that govern use; keeping these categories distinct is essential for analyzing information systems effectively.

In the five-component model of an information system, hardware and software are part of the human side.

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