Question at position 18 It can reasonably be inferred from the article that the author _____.opposes the overuse of digital devices such as smartphonesfavors the development of new technologieshas no opinion on the use of technology in society

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Question at position 18 asks what can reasonably be inferred about the author from the article. 
Option 1: 'opposes the overuse of digital devices such as smartphones' — If the article argues against excessive use of digital devices and perhaps points to negative effects or suggests moderation, this would be a reasonable inference about the author’s stance. The phrase implies a critical view of overuse rather than blanket endorsement, which aligns with a cautious or critical author position. 
Option 2: 'favors the development of new technologies' — This would require evidence in the article that explicitly or implicitly advocates for rapid or broad technology development. If the article’s focus is on the drawbacks of overuse or calls for mindful use rather than innovation itself, this inference would be less supported. Without explicit support for broad technological advancement, this option could be an overgeneralization. 
Option 3: 'has no opinion on the use of technology in society' — Inferring neutrality or absence of opinion typically demands strong textual cues indicating indifference, balanced commentary, or a lack of evaluative language. If the article presents arguments or perspectives, it is unlikely the author truly has no opinion. Therefore this is a weaker or less reliable inference. 
In distinguishing among the options, consider whether the article presents a critical stance toward excessive device use, whether it endorses technology development beyond addressing harm, or whether it remains neutral. Each choice hinges on how the author frames technology's role and the frequency and strength of their evaluative language. The first option stands as the inference that best fits a position questioning overuse rather than endorsing broad development or maintaining complete neutrality, given typical article rhetoric.

Question at position 18 It can reasonably be inferred from the article that the author _____.opposes the overuse of digital devices such as smartphonesfavors the development of new technologieshas no opinion on the use of technology in society

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