The nineteenth century saw the rise of a new social order shaped by the

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The question asks about the nineteenth century and the social order that emerged during that period. The given answer indicates that this order was shaped by the technological advances of the Industrial Revolution.
First, consider the era: the Industrial Revolution brought mechanization, factories, new labor processes, and rapid urbanization, which fundamentally changed how societies organized work, production, and wealth.
Second, these technological advances altered social hierarchies by concentrating capital and labor in industrial centers, creating a rising industrial bourgeoisie and a large urban working class, which in turn reshaped politics, education, and family structures.
Third, the shift from agrarian to industrial modes of production affected everyday life, including living conditions, consumer goods availability, and the pace of life, contributing to a new social order distinct from feudal or agrarian systems.
Now, addressing potential alternative framings (even though not provided here): any claim that the century’s social order arose without technology or solely from ideology would overlook the central role of mechanization and factory organization in driving economic and social changes. The claim in the provided answer aligns with historical interpretations that emphasize industrialization as the engine of social transformation in the 19th century.
Finally, since the question presents a single option as the answer, this choice is consistent with mainstream historical analysis that credits the Industrial Revolution's technological advances as the primary force shaping nineteenth-century social structure.

MUS101 #41084 Online (4/14/25 - 6/08/25) Quiz 6 Part 5 Chapters 35 through 40, minus chapter 37

The nineteenth century saw the rise of a new social order shaped by the

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