According to social identity theory, what is in-group favoritism?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The question asks: According to social identity theory, what is in-group favoritism?

In this case, the answer field provides a single option: 'B. Positive bias towards members of one's own group'.

Since no other options are provided in the answer_options list, we cannot compare multiple candidate statements. However, we can discuss the concept itself to evaluate the given option.

Understanding the concept: Social identity theory posits that a person’s self-concept is partly derived from membership in social groups (e.g., nationality, team, ethnicity). In-group favoritism refers to preferential treatment, favorable judgments, or positive bias toward members of the group with which one identifies, relative to out-group members. This bias can manifest as giving more resources, trust, praise, or positive attributes to in-group members, as a way to enhance the status and distinctiveness of one's own group.

Analyzing the provided option:
- Option presented: 'B. Positive bias towards members of one's own group.' This matches the core definition of in-group favoritism under social identity theory: a tendency to favor the in-group over the out-group.

Possible misconceptions to watch for (in case there were more options):
- Confusing in-group favoritism with out-group hostility: favoritism does not require hostility toward out-groups, only a preferential attitude toward in-group members.
- Assuming it only involves overt discrimination: in-group favoritism can be subtle, such as favorable attributions or decision biases, not only overt actions.
- Thinking it applies only to positive feelings about the group as a whole rather than toward individual in-group members: in-group favoritism operates at the level of evaluation and treatment of in-group members, which often includes positive biases about individuals within the group.

If there were additional choices, we would compare them to the standard definition of in-group favoritism to determine which statement aligns best with social identity theory. In this case, based on the single provided option, the described concept aligns with the established understanding of in-group favoritism as a positive bias toward one's own group.

According to social identity theory, what is in-group favoritism?

View Explanation

Log in for full answers

Similar Questions

A substantial body of evidence has shown that white and black raters:

In a consumer society, many adults channel creativity into buying things

Economic stress and unpredictable times have resulted in a booming industry for self-help products

People born without creativity never can develop it

A product has a selling price of $20, a contribution margin ratio of 40% and fixed cost of $120,000. To make a profit of $30,000. The number of units that must be sold is: Type the number without $ and a comma. Eg: 20000

Which of the following statement regarding cost is correct:

More Practical Tools for Students Powered by AI Study Helper

Homework AI Solver

Stylized AI Paper Writer

Plagiarism Checker Assistant

Citation AI Academic Writing Tool

In-Class Translation Assistant

AI Note Generator

AI Quiz Answers

Past Exam Questions from University Test Bank

Smart Practice Assistant

Adaptive Practice

Making Your Study Simpler