Which blood pressure reading indicates stage 2 hypertension?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

To determine which blood pressure reading corresponds to stage 2 hypertension, let's examine each option in turn and relate it to standard hypertension classifications.
Option 1: '140/90 to 159/99'. This range is typically classified as stage 1 hypertension, not stage 2. It represents elevated pressures that require monitoring and lifestyle changes, but it does not meet the higher threshold of stage 2.
Option 2: '120/80 to 139/89'. This range is generally considered 'normal high' or prehypertension (depending on the categorization system used), not hypertension at all. It indicates readings higher than optimal but not in the hypertensive category.
Option 3: '160 and above/100'. This specific threshold matches the standard definition of stage 2 hypertension, which is characterized by systolic readings of 160 mm Hg or higher or diastolic readings of 100 mm Hg or higher. It indicates a more severe elevation requiring medical evaluation and possible treatment.
Option 4: 'none of these'. Since option 3 correctly identifies stage 2 hypertension according to common clinical guidelines, this option is incorrect because it denies the valid threshold.
In summary, the correct pattern to identify stage 2 hypertension is readings at or above 160 systolic or 100 diastolic, which aligns with option 3. The other options describe lower ranges that correspond to stage 1 hypertension or non-hypertensive categories, and thus do not meet the criteria for stage 2.

HLTED-1-41135-F25 Quiz Ch 11

Which blood pressure reading indicates stage 2 hypertension?

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