Trauma, sleep deprivation, pain and infection are examples of threats to homeostasis that are generally referred to as
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Question

Trauma, sleep deprivation, pain and infection are examples of threats to homeostasis that are generally referred to as 
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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

In questions about homeostasis, it’s important to identify what kinds of factors disrupt or challenge the body's stable internal state.
Option: 空白1
This item represents the only provided choice. To determine if it correctly fills the blank, consider the concept being tested: threats to homeostasis such as trauma, sleep deprivation, pain, and infection are collectively referred to as the things that disturb or challenge the body's balance. In physiology, these disturbances are commonly described as stressors.
Why this understanding makes sense: trauma, pain, infection, and sleep deprivation each push the body's regulatory systems (temperature, pH, energy balance, immune response, etc.) away from their set points. The term “stressors” captures all of these diverse challenges under a single umbrella, aligning with standard usage in physiology and medicine.
Why other labels would be less appropriate here (if any were provided): since the prompt lists specific examples that fit precisely under the category of stress-inducing challenges, a term like “stimuli” or “threats” would be too vague or broader, whereas “stressors” specifically conveys the disruptive forces acting on homeostasis. In this item, the only available answer choice (空白1) should be interpreted as “stressors,” which correctly completes the sentence: Trauma, sleep deprivation, pain and infection are examples of threats to homeostasis that are generally referred to as stressors.
Overall, recognizing these as stressors helps explain how the body's homeostatic mechanisms respond to danger signals and maintain equilibrium through adaptive processes.

Trauma, sleep deprivation, pain and infection are examples of threats to homeostasis that are generally referred to as .

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