The hierarchy of control measures is used to address hazards in the order of priority when identifying control measures. Which one of the following is considered the most effective control measures?

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When considering the hierarchy of control measures, it is essential to evaluate each option in terms of its effectiveness and how deeply it removes the hazard from the workplace.
Option 1: Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). PPE provides a barrier between the worker and the hazard but does not remove the hazard itself. Its effectiveness depends on correct usage, training, fit, and compliance, and it does not eliminate exposure for all workers or scenarios. It is typically considered the last line of defense.
Option 2: Engineering Controls. These are physical changes to the workplace that reduce or isolate exposure, such as guards, ventilation, or process changes. They are highly effective because they reduce or eliminate the hazard at the source, but they may not cover every aspect of a complex operation or may require significant implementation effort before other controls.
Option 3: Elimination. Elimination means removing the hazard entirely from the workplace so that there is no exposure risk at all. This is the most effective control because it completely eliminates the possibility of harm rather than managing or mitigating it. If feasible, elimination achieves the safest outcome because it removes the need to rely on human behavior or subsequent control measures.
Option 4: Administrative Controls. These are policies, procedures, training, rotation, and work-rest cycles designed to reduce risk by changing how work is done. They rely on human performance and compliance, can be less consistent, and may not completely prevent exposure, especially if the hazard is still present in the environment.
In summary, PPE offers protection but depends on correct use; engineering controls reduce exposure but may not be feasible in all cases; elimination removes the hazard entirely and stands as the most effective control when possible; administrative controls rely on behavior and are typically less robust as a sole solution.

SD_GEN_SFTY_BME_FYP_2024 LAB03: Risk Management - Quiz

The hierarchy of control measures is used to address hazards in the order of priority when identifying control measures. Which one of the following is considered the most effective control measures?

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