Haemorrhoids are best described as the engorgement of the anal vein and other blood vessels that forms the anal cushion at the end of the rectum.

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The statement presents a definition for haemorrhoids and asks you to judge its accuracy based on the description provided.
Option 1 (True): Haemorrhoids are described as the engorgement of the anal vein and other blood vessels that forms the anal cushion at the end of the rectum. In anatomical terms, the anal cushions consist of a network of arteries, veins, and connective tissue supported by smooth muscle, located in the anal canal near the dentate line. When these vascular cushions become engorged or inflamed, they are referred to as haemorrhoids. Therefore, this description aligns with the standard understanding that haemorrhoids involve engorgement of the vascular structures forming the cushions at the distal rectum.
Option 2 (False): This option would require disputing the idea that haemorrhoids involve engorgement of the anal vascular cushions. However, the core concept of haemorrhoids is indeed the enlargement or engorgement of these anal cushions, so labeling the statement as false would contradict the anatomical definition. It would overlook the vascular and cushioned nature of the hemorrhoidal tissues and their position at the end of the rectum.
In summary, the statement captures the essential anatomical feature of haemorrhoids—the engorgement of the anal vascular cushions located at the distal rectum—making the description consistent with medical understanding. The alternative would contradict the recognized anatomical basis of the condition.

ANT1800 - MUM S2 2025 Kickoff Activity 7: Piles

Haemorrhoids are best described as the engorgement of the anal vein and other blood vessels that forms the anal cushion at the end of the rectum.

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