What can we learn from the example of Markus and Roland?

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The question asks what we can learn from the example of Markus and Roland. Each option will be evaluated for accuracy and the reasoning behind it.
Option 1: 'We should not get married to avoid adaptation' This suggests avoiding marriage to prevent any adaptation in the relationship. The example likely illustrates that adaptation in relationships is normal and can be managed, not something to simply avoid by abstaining from commitment. Therefore this statement is overly punitive and not aligned with learning about adaptive processes.
Option 2: 'We should passively accept the rewards of positive changes' This implies a passive stance toward change, where one simply accepts improvements without active engagement or effort. In most models of adaptation, active participation, reflection, and effort shape how we integrate changes, so passivity is not an accurate takeaway from the example.
Option 3: 'We should not expect any changes in our relationships' This claim denies the possibility of relational change altogether. Real-world examples of adaptive processes usually demonstrate that relationships do change in response to experiences, so this option contradicts common understanding of dynamic relationships and thus is incorrect.
Option 4: 'We can apply effort to inhibit or slow down the adaptation process' This option recognizes that individuals can influence the pace and manner of adaptation in relationships through deliberate effort, communication, coping strategies, and management of expectations. It aligns with concepts that adaptation is modifiable by intentional action rather than entirely automatic or uncontrollable. This makes it the most accurate takeaway among the choices.
In summary, options 1, 2, and 3 present misconceptions about adaptation—either by discouraging commitment, promoting passive acceptance, or denying change—whereas option 4 accurately reflects that we can exert effort to influence how naturally or slowly adaptation occurs in a relationship context.

Accelerated ELL Writing 2 | The How of Happiness Quiz: Chapter 2 (p. 49-68)

What can we learn from the example of Markus and Roland?

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