Which of the following statements is CORRECT?
以下哪项陈述是正确的？

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

We begin by carefully restating the problem: which of the provided statements is CORRECT? The options combine English and Chinese translations of common claims about hedge funds and regulation.
Option 1: 'Hedge funds are legal in Europe and Asia, but they are not permitted to operate in the United States.' This statement is misleading. Hedge funds do operate in the United States; they are not barred from the U.S. market, though they are subject to U.S. securities laws and various regulatory oversight. Saying they are not permitted to operate in the U.S. is factually incorrect.
Option 2: 'Hedge funds are legal in the United States, but they are not permitted to operate in Europe or Asia.' This is false as written because hedge funds do operate in Europe and Asia, and many jurisdictions there have their own regulatory frameworks that allow hedge fund activity. The blanket claim that they cannot operate outside the U.S. ignores established fund activity internationally.
Option 3: 'Hedge funds have more in common with investment banks than with any other type of financial institution.' Conceptually, hedge funds and investment banks are both part of the broader financial sector, but they differ fundamentally in function, regulation, risk profiles, and business models. Hedge funds are typically investment vehicles for accredited investors with a focus on active management and strategies, whereas investment banks provide advisory, underwriting, market-making, and financing services; this option overstates the similarity and is therefore inaccurate.
Option 4: 'Hedge funds have more in common with commercial banks than with any other type of financial institution.' This is not accurate either. Commercial banks are heavily regulated, take customer deposits, and provide payment services, whereas hedge funds primarily pool capital for investment strategies and do not take insured deposits. The comparison to commercial banks mischaracterizes their core roles and regulatory treatment.
Option 5: 'Hedge funds are not as highly regulated as most other types of financial institutions. The justification for this light regulation is that only "sophisticated" investors (i.e., those with high net worths and high incomes) are permitted to invest in these funds, and these investors supposedly can do any necessary "due diligence" on their own rather than have it done by the SEC or some other regulator.' This statement aligns with a common rationale discussed in regulatory discussions: hedge funds face lighter regulation partly due to private placement exemptions and the belief that sophisticated investors can conduct due diligence. While this is a debated topic, the phrasing matches a recognized justification for lighter regulation compared to banks or mutual funds, making it the most defensible option among the list.
Now, comparing the options, the first four contain factual inaccuracies or overstatements about regulatory status, international operation, or institutional similarities. The fifth option captures the essence of the typical regulatory perspective on hedge funds and explains the rationale behind lighter oversight. The reasoning here hinges on understanding the differences between hedge funds and more heavily regulated institutions, plus the accredited-investor premise used to justify lighter regulation. Keeping in mind the nuanced debates around regulation, the fifth statement is the one that coherently fits the conventional view under discussion.
In sum, each incorrect option either claims universal permissions (which does not reflect actual regulatory exposure), mischaracterizes the nature of hedge funds in comparison to banks or investment banks, or overgeneralizes regulatory treatment. The correct (most defensible) position recognizes the lighter regulatory framework tied to investor sophistication and private placement norms, as described in the fifth option.

Which of the following statements is CORRECT? 以下哪项陈述是正确的？

View Explanation

Log in for full answers

Similar Questions

Which of the following statements is CORRECT?

In a consumer society, many adults channel creativity into buying things

Economic stress and unpredictable times have resulted in a booming industry for self-help products

People born without creativity never can develop it

A product has a selling price of $20, a contribution margin ratio of 40% and fixed cost of $120,000. To make a profit of $30,000. The number of units that must be sold is: Type the number without $ and a comma. Eg: 20000

Which of the following statement regarding cost is correct:

Under the assumptions used in cost-volume-profit analysis, as the activity increases:

More Practical Tools for Students Powered by AI Study Helper

Homework AI Solver

Stylized AI Paper Writer

Plagiarism Checker Assistant

Citation AI Academic Writing Tool

In-Class Translation Assistant

AI Note Generator

AI Quiz Answers

Past Exam Questions from University Test Bank

Smart Practice Assistant

Adaptive Practice

Making Your Study Simpler