Racial and ethnic health disparities have _____________ over time.

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The question asks: 'Racial and ethnic health disparities have _____________ over time.'

Because the provided answer indicates the correct choice is 'persisted', we will evaluate what that statement implies in the context of health disparities.

First, consider the idea that disparities have persisted: In many public health analyses, gaps in health outcomes (such as maternal mortality, disease incidence, life expectancy, access to care) between racial and ethnic groups have remained for decades, though there may be fluctuations in magnitude. Saying they have persisted conveys that these gaps have not fully closed over time, despite policy efforts and interventions.

Next, without any listed options, we cannot assess other potential phrasings (e.g., 'narrowed,' 'increased,' 'varied by region') and why those would be incorrect. However, if other choices suggested improvement, narrowing, or elimination of disparities, those would contradict the observed historical trend of enduring differences in many health indicators across racial and ethnic groups.

Additionally, some subtlety could be that progress has occurred in certain domains or populations while in others the gaps remain or even widen, but the overarching, long-term pattern in many sets of data supports persistence of disparities rather than complete resolution.

In terms of reasoning about the structure of the question, the verb 'have' paired with the past participle 'persisted' indicates a communication about a trend observed up to the present time, rather than a momentary change. Therefore, selecting 'persisted' aligns with the general public health literature that there are enduring racial and ethnic health disparities over time.

If we had access to the full list of answer options, we would examine each alternative for temporal trends: whether it asserts persistence, reduction, fluctuation, or reversal. We would then map each option to evidence from epidemiological data and highlight why persistence most accurately captures the long-run pattern in many indicators.

In summary, given the statement to complete, 'persisted' reflects the widely documented reality that racial and ethnic health disparities have remained present across time, even amidst efforts to reduce them. The lack of additional options prevents a comparative critique of alternative phrasings, but the core claim of enduring disparities holds in many health domains.

SOCIAL AND INDIVIDUAL HEALTH (H_225_002_W2025) Week 6 - Quiz

Racial and ethnic health disparities have _____________ over time.

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