Question at position 29 Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of U.S. Treasuries?Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of U.S. Treasuries?They offer either fixed or variable coupon payments at periodic intervals They are rarely used as benchmarks to evaluate other risky investments They are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. governmentThey carry minimal credit risk

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

First, let's restate the question and the options to ensure clarity about what we're evaluating.
Question: Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of U.S. Treasuries?
Options:
- They offer either fixed or variable coupon payments at periodic intervals
- They are rarely used as benchmarks to evaluate other risky investments
- They are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government
- They carry minimal credit risk

Now, analyze each option one by one:
Option 1: They offer either fixed or variable coupon payments at periodic intervals. This statement is generally true for Treasuries: most U.S. Treasuries have fixed coupon payments that are paid periodically, though there are some floating-rate notes as well. The key idea is that coupon structures are a standard feature of Treasuries, so this option describes a typical characteristic. 
Option 2: They are rarely used as benchmarks to evaluate other risky investments. This claim is false. In practice, U.S. Treasuries are widely used as benchmarks and risk-free proxies for pricing other securities and for evaluating relative risk and return of other investments. Saying they are rarely used contradicts their role in finance as the baseline for benchmarking. This is the candidate NOT-of-characteristics statement. 
Option 3: They are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. This is a fundamental and defining attribute of U.S. Treasuries: they are issued by the U.S. Treasury and are considered sovereign debt, backed by the government. Therefore, this option correctly describes a characteristic. 
Option 4: They carry minimal credit risk. This is generally true in the sense that the credit risk of U.S. Treasuries is extremely low due to government backing; however, there can be other forms of risk (interest-rate risk, inflation risk, liquidity risk). Nevertheless, the statement about minimal credit risk is aligned with the common understanding of Treasuries.

Summary of reasoning across options:
- Option 1 is a typical and accurate description of how Treasuries can pay coupons; there are fixed coupon payments for most standard Treasuries and occasional floating-rate notes, but the wording fits the common expectation. 
- Option 2 contains a mischaracterization: Treasuries are widely used as benchmarks to evaluate other risky investments, not rarely. This makes it incorrect in the context of the question. 
- Option 3 correctly states a core feature: government backing and creditworthiness. 
- Option 4 is broadly true regarding credit risk being minimal for U.S. Treasuries, though it should be interpreted in the context of credit risk rather than other risk types.

In summary, the statement that is NOT a characteristic of U.S. Treasuries is the claim that they are rarely used as benchmarks to evaluate other risky investments, because in reality they are commonly used as benchmarks to gauge risk and return of other securities.

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