Which of the following statements about a woman who has gestational diabetes is FALSE?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

When evaluating statements about gestational diabetes, it helps to connect each option to established clinical patterns and risks associated with the condition.
Option 1: 'Gestational diabetes is common in women who are underweight when they become pregnant.' This is inconsistent with what we know about risk factors. Gestational diabetes is more strongly associated with higher BMI and excess body weight prior to pregnancy, not underweight status. Therefore, this statement is unlikely to be true. 
Option 2: 'If the gestational diabetes is not controlled well during pregnancy, the baby is likely to grow rapidly and be large for gestational age.' Poor glycemic control drives fetal hyperinsulinemia, which promotes increased fetal growth and adiposity, leading to macrosomia. This aligns with established medical understanding, so the statement is true. 
Option 3: 'The mother is at increased risk for developing diabetes in the next 10 years.' Having gestational diabetes is a strong predictor of later type 2 diabetes or impaired glucose tolerance in the mother, so this statement is true. 
Option 4: 'Gestational diabetes usually resolves after she gives birth.' In most cases, gestational diabetes does resolve after delivery because the hormonal environment of pregnancy returns to baseline and placental contributions to insulin resistance disappear. However, it raises the point that there remains a risk for future diabetes, but the immediate course is typically resolution. This statement is generally true. 
Taken together, the only statement that does not fit the established risk profile and common clinical course is Option 1, which incorrectly claims that underweight status is a common risk factor for gestational diabetes.

BIO 132-Introduction to Nutrition-931 Quiz: Maternal Nutrition

Which of the following statements about a woman who has gestational diabetes is FALSE?

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