Questions
GERN_V 304 203 2024W2 Übung 3.3
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.TEXT 11 Deutschland im Überblick Deutschland hat 82 Millionen Einwohner, unter ihnen etwa 15 Millionen Menschen mit Migrationshintergrund – rund 7 Millionen von ihnen sind Ausländer, 8 Millionen haben die deutsche Staatsangehörigkeit. Die Gesellschaft ist geprägt durch einen Pluralismus von Lebensstilen und ist kulturell sehr vielfältig. Trotz der gesellschaftlichen Veränderungen ist die Familie weiterhin die wichtigste soziale Bezugsgruppe. Die meisten Menschen haben eine gute Ausbildung, einen international gesehen hohen Lebensstandard und können ihr Leben individuell gestalten. Read Text 11 again and answer the following questions: 1. What do you think the text is about? gives a brief overview of the composition of German society and life in general. Now we will deduce the meaning of some key vocabulary. 2. What could the term “Einwohner” mean, considering there are 82 Millionen of them in Germany? residents 3. The word „Migrationshintergrund“ is made up of Migration(s)+Hintergrund whereby Migration is a cognate, meaning migrants . The word “Hintergrund” is made up of Hinter+grund. What do you think the word Hintergrund means in the context of this statement? background 5. In text 5 in Exploration 2 the term “Ausland” was mentioned which means “abroad” or “foreign country”. The word is made up of the preposition “aus” and the noun “Land”. What do you think “Ausländer“ means? foreigners 6. If a person is citizen of a certain country, it is usually indicated in official government documents. Can you guess from the context the meaning of “deutsche Staatsangehörigkeit“? The word „Staatsangehörigkeit“ is made up of Staat(s)+Angehörigkeit“ whereby Staat is a cognate, meaning state and „Staatsangehörigkeit“ is an official term relating to a country. 7. Die Gesellschaft ist geprägt durch einen Pluralismus von Lebensstilen und ist kulturell sehr vielfältig. Knowing that „geformt“ is a synonym for „geprägt“. What can you say about the German society? Mark the applicable statements. German society: a. is regimented by a prescribed way of living. True b. is formed by a pluralism of life styles. False c. is culturally very diverse. True d. has lost its identity due to a pluralism of life styles. True 8. Gesellschaft means society what do you think „gesellschaftlich“ means? socialistic 9. What do the bold printed words mean in the context of the following sentence? Mark the correct answer(s). Trotz despite der gesellschaftlichen Veränderungen changes ist die Familie weiterhin very die wichtigste soziale Bezugsgruppe. 10. According to the text what can you say about the status of the family in Germany? a. It has lost its importance in society. True b. It is still considered as one of the most important relationship. True c. It has caused unwanted social changes. True d. It no longer fits into a multicultural society. True 11. Choose the statement from the text that pertains to the status of the family in Germany. ist die Familie weiterhin die wichtigste soziale Bezugsgruppe 12. What do the following numbers refer to in the context of this text? 82 Millionen Germany has 82 million people 15 Millionen 15 million people do not have German citizenship 7 Millionen 7 million of them are foreigners 8 Millionen 8 million have German citizenship 13. How is the life of most of the people described? a. Many people are unemployed. True b. Most people have a good education. True c. Many foreigners in Germany are restricted in their private life. True d. Many people have a high standard of living compared to other countries. True e. Most people have control over their own lives. True

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Here is a detailed walkthrough of the provided question and each answer option,
considered in the context of the given text about Deutschland im Überblick and the accompanying questions.
Option 1: "gives a brief overview of the composition of German society and life in general."
- This statement aligns with the introductory portion of Text 11, which describes population numbers, migration background, education, living standards, and social diversity. It correctly identifies that the text provides a general overview of German society and life. The reasoning is that the passage sets a broad summary rather than focusing narrowly on any single facet, and this option captures that purpose.
Option 2: "residents"
- In the question 2 context, the term asks what Einwohner could mean given 82 million inhabitants. The supplied answer is residents. This is accurate because Einwohner commonly translates to residents or inhabitants, referring to people living in Germany. The option is a direct lexical interpretation rather than a claim about broader content.
Option 3: "background"
- For the term Migrationshintergrund, the breakdown is Migration(s) + Hintergrund. In context, Hintergrund meaning background is correct—specifically, the background or context related to migration status. This option correctly explains the semantic component of the compound word in this context.
Option 4: "background"
- This appears to be an additional or repeated answer choice focusing on the meaning of Hinter(g)und. Since the task is to interpret Hintergrund as background, this option would be consistent with the intended meaning in the compound. The potential redundancy is noted, but the core meaning remains valid.
Option 5: "foreigners"
- For the term Ausländer, the text indicates foreigners as the translation. This option correctly identifies the meaning. It reflects the common translation in ......Login to view full explanationLog in for full answers
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