Tim's new roommate Jaxon leaves dirty laundry all over his room, and Tim assumes Jaxon must be a slob. Tim ignores the fact that Jaxon is currently studying for finals and working 30 hours per week. Tim is demonstrating:

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

When evaluating another person’s behavior, people often attribute it to internal characteristics rather than situational factors; this is the core idea behind the fundamental attribution error.
Option 1: diffusion of responsibility. This concept describes a group context where individuals feel less personal responsibility for an outcome when others are present, which doesn't fit Tim's judgment about Jaxon.
Option 2: the fundamental attribution error. This correctly captures Tim's tendency to attribute Jaxon's messy room to his character (a slob) instead of considering external pressures like finals or work commitments. The scenario illustrates a classic internal attribution despite clear situational evidence.
Option 3: the self-serving bias. This bias involves taking credit for success due to internal factors while blaming failures on external factors; it doesn’t describe Tim’s judgment about Jaxon.
Option 4: the door-in-the-face effect. This is a compliance tactic where an initially large request is followed by a smaller one; it has no relevance to Tim’s interpretation of Jaxon’s behavior.

Introduction to Psychology Exam #5 (11,13-14, & Appndx B) - Tuesday, 6/3

Tim's new roommate Jaxon leaves dirty laundry all over his room, and Tim assumes Jaxon must be a slob. Tim ignores the fact that Jaxon is currently studying for finals and working 30 hours per week. Tim is demonstrating:

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Introduction to Psychology Exam #5 (11,13-14, & Appndx B) - Tuesday, 6/3

Tim's new roommate Jaxon leaves dirty laundry all over his room, and Tim assumes Jaxon must be a slob. Tim ignores the fact that Jaxon is currently studying for finals and working 30 hours per week. Tim is demonstrating:

View Explanation

Log in for full answers

Similar Questions

You hear that your neighbor's eight-year old son, Billy, was involved in a fight at recess. You don't know Billy very well, and, as you try to explain his behavior, you commit the Fundamental Attribution Error when you say __________________________________.

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When people commit the Fundamental Attribution Error when judging the behavior of others, they tend to overemphasize ____ and underemphasize ___.

Luke sees Gary sleeping at his desk in their 8am class and immediately thinks, "That guy must be lazy." Assuming that Luke is mistaken and doesn't realize that Gary has noisy neighbors keeping him awake all night, which bias is Luke most likely showing here?

The tendency for people to overemphasize personality and underestimate the situation when making attributions about others is referred to as

When a manager makes the attribution that an employee's lack of effort or ability is the reason for poor performance, they are probably making an error called:

While driving down the freeway, Lucille assumes that the driver who cut her off while switching lanes is an inconsiderate person, without considering that the driver may have been rushing to the hospital after learning of a family member’s emergency. What has Lucille engaged in?

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