Choose the best answer to complete each sentence according to the information in the lecture. The reports predicts that over the next few decades:

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

When evaluating statements about future energy trends, it helps to test them against typical projections from reputable energy reports and general feasibility.
Option 1: 'Wind power will replace fossil fuel.' While wind power is a growing part of the mix, the idea that it will completely replace fossil fuels over just a few decades ignores challenges such as intermittency, grid integration, storage needs, and the scale of existing infrastructure. In practice, wind tends to complement other energy sources rather than wholly replace them within a short timeframe.
Option 2: 'Nuclear energy will replace other sources of energy.' Nuclear energy plays a role in many energy systems, but it faces barriers like high capital costs, long construction times, waste management, and public concern. These factors make it unlikely that nuclear would singularly replace all other sources across decades, as the sole or predominant future path.
Option 3: 'We will continue to rely on fossil fuel.' This reflects a conservative but common projection: despite growth in renewables, fossil fuels often remain a substantial part of energy supply for decades due to existing infrastructure, economic considerations, and gradual transition dynamics. This option is consistent with many long-term outlooks that emphasize a gradual, not abrupt, transition away from fossil fuels.
Option 4: 'Energy supply will overtake energy demand.' This phrasing suggests a future where supply exceeds demand, which is not a typical forecast in energy literature. Usually, models emphasize matching or balancing supply and demand, with occasional periods of surplus or deficit, but the overarching trend is not framed as 'supply overtaking demand' as a general prediction.
In summary, the options present a spectrum from rapid replacement by a single technology to gradual or misframed projections. The reasoning above weighs practicality, historical transition patterns, and common forecasting themes to assess each statement on its plausibility given the lecture context.

Choose the best answer to complete each sentence according to the information in the lecture. The reports predicts that over the next few decades:

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