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Biol 1106 Rosenzweig Sp2025 CRN's11552 & 11553 Lesson 24 Homework Problems

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Match the following descriptions with the appropriate factor that influences extinction. 1: Dissemination of harmful substances into the environment, such as the pesticide DDT. 2: Non-destructive disturbance of an ecosystem, such as visits to caves that disturb bat hibernation. 3: Disturbance of an ecosystem with the creation of disconnected portions of the habitat, such as converting a section of a forest into farmland. 4: Species interactions are changed as a result of the behavior or abundance of a species, such as a trophic cascade.

Options
A.Habitat Fragmentation
B.Pollution
C.Invasive Species
D.Habitat Destruction
E.Disruption of Ecosystem Interactions
F.Overexploitation
G.Habitat Disruption
H.Small Population Size
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Step-by-Step Analysis
To begin, we need to pair each description with the factor that best explains extinction as given in the question. Option: Habitat Fragmentation - This option matches description 3, which describes disturbance of habitat with disconnected portions due to land-use change like converting forest to farmland. Fragmentation reduces connectivity and habitat area, elevating extinction risk for many species. It is a textbook fit for that description. Option: Pollution - This aligns with description 1 about dissemina......Login to view full explanation

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