The executive branch is in charge of which of the following?

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

When evaluating the roles of the three branches of government, it helps to map each function to the branch most directly responsible for it.
Option 1: 'interpreting treaties' would more closely align with the judicial branch, which resolves disputes and interprets laws and treaties through the court system, not the executive's primary duty.
Option 2: 'passing federal laws' is primarily the job of the legislative branch (Congress), which drafts, debates, and enacts statutes; the executive may propose legislation but does not pass laws itself.
Option 3: 'enforcing federal laws' is the hallmark function of the executive branch, which implements and enforces laws through federal agencies, the president, and administrative actions.
Option 4: 'declaring war' is a power traditionally associated with the legislative branch, specifically Congress, which has the authority to declare war, while the president may be the Commander-in-Chief but cannot unilaterally declare war.
In summary, among the listed choices, the activity directly associated with the executive branch is enforcing federal laws, as it involves the execution and administration of laws enacted by Congress, rather than interpreting, creating, or declaring actions that fall under other branches.

U.S. Government CP - 5 - Charouhas - Preparatory Academy - 1st Semester - 2025/2026 Unit 1/2 Test

The executive branch is in charge of which of the following?

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