The _____________ is referred to as the master gland of the body because it secretes multiple hormones that influence multiple body functions.

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Question restatement: The blank is asking for the gland known as the master gland because it secretes multiple hormones that influence many body functions.
Option 1: Pituitary. This is the correct concept because the pituitary gland is traditionally termed the master gland, as it releases a variety of hormones that regulate many other endocrine glands and processes such as growth, metabolism, and reproduction. The hypothalamus-pituitary axis coordinates these releases, which is why it’s described as the master gland.
Option 2: Adrenal. The adrenal glands secrete several important hormones (like cortisol, adrenaline, and aldosterone) but they do not regulate other endocrine glands broadly, so they are not regarded as the master gland.
Option 3: Parathyroid. The parathyroid glands mainly regulate calcium and phosphate balance through parathyroid hormone; while essential, they do not orchestrate a wide array of hormones across many body functions, so this option does not fit the description.
Option 4: Pineal. The pineal gland primarily secretes melatonin and is involved in circadian rhythms; it does not influence a broad set of hormonal systems like a master gland would, making this choice incorrect.

hk_264_120258_248438 Chapter 14 Self Test: Endocrine System

The _____________ is referred to as the master gland of the body because it secretes multiple hormones that influence multiple body functions.

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hk_264_120258_248438 Chapter 14 Self Test: Endocrine System

The _____________ is referred to as the master gland of the body because it secretes multiple hormones that influence multiple body functions.

View Explanation

Log in for full answers

Similar Questions

The various hormones of the endocrine system work in isolation.

Cortisol is released by what structure?

The endocrine system uses ____ signals called ___ to communicate to convey information to other regions of the body. These signals travel through ___ and the response time is_____.[Fill in the blank]

The endocrine system uses ____ signals called ___ to communicate to convey information to other regions of the body. These signals travel through ___ and the response time is_____.[Fill in the blank]

Which of the combinations below is INCORRECT?[Fill in the blank]

Which of the combinations below is INCORRECT?[Fill in the blank]

Glucagon is produced by the adrenal cortex.

Which gland is matched with its correct hormone?

More Practical Tools for Students Powered by AI Study Helper

Making Your Study Simpler

The endocrine system uses __ signals called _ to communicate to convey information to other regions of the body. These signals travel through _ and the response time is___.[Fill in the blank]

The endocrine system uses __ signals called _ to communicate to convey information to other regions of the body. These signals travel through _ and the response time is___.[Fill in the blank]