Megan is afraid of heights. When she is on a balcony or deck, her mind begins to race, and she thinks about herself or someone close to her falling off the side. Which aspect of emotional functioning is BEST described here?

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The scenario presents Megan experiencing thoughts and mental content related to fear of heights while on a balcony or deck. This centers on cognitive processes concerning emotions rather than the physical sensations or actions themselves.
Option 1: 'the desire to take action' would focus on an impulse or motivation to act, which doesn’t directly capture the described racing thoughts about falling. The emphasis here is more on what she thinks rather than what she wants to do.
Option 2: 'emotion-related cognitions' specifically points to cognitive content connected with emotions—such as fears, worries, and appraisals about a situation. Since Megan’s mind is racing with thoughts about herself or someone close falling, this aligns with the cognitive aspects of emotional experience.
Option 3: 'emotion-related physiological processes' would involve bodily arousal, heart rate, adrenaline, and other somatic responses accompanying emotion. The description emphasizes mental content, not physiological states.
Option 4: 'internal feeling states' refers to subjective feelings like fear or anxiety. While Megan does feel fear, the explicit focus in the vignette is on the thoughts about falling, which are cognitive in nature rather than mere somatic feeling.
Overall, the best match to the described pattern—fear-related thoughts specific to the danger of heights—is the cognitive component of emotion, i.e., emotion-related cognitions.

PSC 140V 001 SS1 2025 Mini Quiz: Developing and understanding emotions

Megan is afraid of heights. When she is on a balcony or deck, her mind begins to race, and she thinks about herself or someone close to her falling off the side. Which aspect of emotional functioning is BEST described here?

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