Your best friend just got some bad news: They were getting ready for a summer internship at an office in Sacramento, but the company is struggling and had to cancel the offer. You want your friend to feel better, so you say that it’s actually great that they’ll be able to travel all summer instead of being stuck indoors doing office work. Which social regulatory strategy did you use?

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

First, let's restate the question and all the answer choices to ensure clarity about what's being evaluated.
Question: Your best friend just got some bad news... the company canceled the internship offer. You suggest that it's actually great because they can travel all summer instead of staying indoors. Which social regulatory strategy did you use?
Answer options: ["Cognitive change", "Situation selection", "Response modulation", "Attentional deployment"]

Now, we’ll analyze each option in turn.

Option 1: Cognitive change
This choice refers to altering the way a person thinks about a situation to change its emotional impact. By reframing the canceled internship as a positive opportunity to travel, you are changing the interpretation or meaning of the event, which is precisely what cognitive change aims to do. This can lessen negative emotions by shifting appraisal of the situation.

Option 2: Situation selection
Situation selection involves choosing environments or contexts that are more likely to produce desirable emotions or outcomes. In this scenario, you aren’t selecting a new situation in advance or avoiding a future context; you’re reframing the current situation rather than choosing a different future context. Therefore, this does not accurately describe the strategy used.

Option 3: Response modulation
Response modulation entails altering the outward emotional response after it arises (e.g., masking feelings or suppressing emotional expressions). The described action doesn’t focus on suppressing or modulating an outward reaction; instead, it changes the interpretation of the event itself at the cognitive level. So this is not the best fit.

Option 4: Attentional deployment
Attentional deployment means shifting attention to different aspects of the situation to influence emotions (e.g., focusing on positive details or distractions). Here, the main move is reinterpreting the situation rather than redirecting attention to alternative aspects, so this option doesn’t align well with the described behavior.

Putting it together, the reasoning most consistent with reframing the event to alter its meaning is cognitive change. The other strategies involve changing the environment (situation selection), altering emotional display (response modulation), or redirecting focus (attentional deployment) rather than reframing the meaning of the event itself.

PSC 154 001 FQ 2025 Final Quiz #2

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