According to Piaget, children become less egocentric as they move from preoperational to operational thought. This means that in Piaget's Three Mountains Task, concrete operational children

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In Piagetian theory, the shift from preoperational to concrete operational stages involves overcoming egocentrism and adopting decentered thought that considers others' viewpoints. 
Option 1: 'understand that they need to help others remember details of the mountain.' This statement introduces a social-utility or cooperative angle that is not the core description of egocentrism reduction; it misses the key cognitive change of perspective-taking. 
Option 2: 'accurately describe the view from another person's perspective.' This directly reflects decentration: children at the concrete operational stage can take another's point of view and describe what someone else sees, which is the hallmark of reduced egocentrism in the Three Mountains Task. 
Option 3: 'are able to describe what they see as they look at the mountain.' This describes egocentric reporting—describing their own view rather than another's—characteristic of earlier egocentric thinking, not the concrete operational shift. 
Option 4: 'can remember details of the mountain' While memory for perceptual details is useful, it does not address the crucial change in perspective-taking; memory alone does not demonstrate reduced egocentrism or the ability to describe another's view. 
Thus, the option that aligns with Piaget's characterization of concrete operational children in the Three Mountains Task is the one that emphasizes accurately describing another person's perspective, not merely one’s own view or unrelated skills.

PSC 140V 001 SS1 2025 Mini Quiz: Piaget's theory

According to Piaget, children become less egocentric as they move from preoperational to operational thought. This means that in Piaget's Three Mountains Task, concrete operational children

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