Diabetes mellitus (DM) refers to the production of ‘sweet urine’

Question

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The statement presented is: 'Diabetes mellitus (DM) refers to the production of ‘sweet urine’'.

To analyze this, recall the historical origin of the term diabetes mellitus. The word diabetes comes from Greek dia=through, betas? not; it was used by ancient physicians to describe a siphoning of urine. The second part, mellitus, comes from Latin for honey or sweet, reflecting the observation of sweet-tasting urine in some patients. Thus, the phrase captures the historical association between the condition and glycosuria (sugar in the urine).

From a modern clinical perspective, diabetes mellitus is defined by chronic hyperglycemia and/or abnormal glucose metabolism, with diagnostic criteria based on blood glucose levels and HbA1c, as well as symptoms such as polyuria, polydipsia, and unexplained weight loss. Glycosuria can occur when blood glucose exceeds renal threshold, but its presence is not required for diagnosis and is not the sole defining feature of the disease.

Given the phrasing, the statement emphasizes the etymology and historical description of DM as involving sweet urine. Therefore, the statement is historically and etymologically accurate in describing why the condition is called diabetes mellitus. However, it should be noted that modern definitions center on hyperglycemia rather than urine sweetness alone, and glycosuria is not universally present in all cases.

In summary, the assertion aligns with the historical basis for the term and its association with sweet urine, even though contemporary diagnostic criteria rely primarily on blood glucose metrics rather than urine sweetness alone.

Anatomy and Physiology Systems II (1017MSC_NA_3255)

Diabetes mellitus (DM) refers to the production of ‘sweet urine’

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Anatomy and Physiology Systems II (1017MSC_NA_3255)

Diabetes mellitus (DM) refers to the production of ‘sweet urine’

View Explanation

Log in for full answers

Similar Questions

The diagnostic term for a chronic disease caused by underactivity of the pancreatic beta cells in the Islets of Langerhans is:

位置13的问题 PU/PD is the most common clinical sign of what medical condition?a. DCMb. DMc. ACLd. Pancreatitis

位置7的问题 What may develop as a result to chronic or recurrent pancreatitis?a. DMb. Cushing’sc. Addison’sd. Hypothyroidism

Comprehension-Level Multiple-Choice Items A friend complains of blurred vision, cravings for sweets, weakness, and excessive thirst and urination. These symptoms are suggestive of:​

Select ALL that apply.

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a more severe form of disease than Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus?

Question 42All of the following are true for a patient with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus EXCEPT:

More Practical Tools for Students Powered by AI Study Helper

Making Your Study Simpler

Comprehension-Level Multiple-Choice Items A friend complains of blurred vision, cravings for sweets, weakness, and excessive thirst and urination. These symptoms are suggestive of: