When two atoms share a pair of electrons, they

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Consider the question: when two atoms share a pair of electrons, what is the resulting interaction?
Option 1: form a covalent bond. This is the textbook description of sharing electrons between atoms, where each atom contributes one electron to the shared pair, forming a covalent bond.
Option 2: form an ionic bond. Ionic bonds arise from the transfer of electrons from one atom to another, creating positively and negatively charged ions that attract each other; this is not the case when electrons are simply shared.
Option 3: form an electrical bond. The term electrical bond is not a standard or recognized description of chemical bonding; it does not capture the actual mechanism of electron sharing between atoms.
Option 4: form a paired bond. While the shared pair is paired, the conventional and correct terminology for this interaction is covalent bond rather than a distinct "paired bond." It’s an awkward or nonstandard label.
In summary, the only option that accurately describes sharing a pair of electrons between two atoms is forming a covalent bond, while the others describe different concepts or use nonstandard terminology.

BIOL 1009 (001-006/050-055) Midterm Exam II

When two atoms share a pair of electrons, they

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