When two atoms share a pair of electrons, they

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BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Two atoms sharing a pair of electrons leads to the formation of a covalent bond, which is the key concept being tested here.
In chemical bonding, covalent bonds arise when atoms attain a more stable electron configuration by sharing electrons rather than transferring them entirely as in ionic bonds.
The statement "form a covalent bond" aligns with this definition, describing the fundamental outcome of electron sharing between atoms.
If we contrast with other bonding types (e.g., ionic bonds formed by transfer of electrons, metallic bonds involving a lattice of cations and delocalized electrons, or hydrogen bonds which are intermolecular attractions), those would not describe the result of a simple two-atom sharing of electrons. However, since the provided option specifically states the sharing leads to a covalent bond, it correctly captures the concept.
Given there is only one answer option in this question, the analysis centers on ensuring this option accurately reflects the established chemistry principle that electron sharing between two atoms yields a covalent bond.

BIOL 1009 (001-006/050-055) Midterm Exam I

When two atoms share a pair of electrons, they

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