Which statement is true about the fifty-five delegates to the Constitutional Convention?

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Question restatement: The prompt asks which statement is true about the fifty-five delegates to the Constitutional Convention.
Option 1: 'Less than a quarter of the delegates had college educations.' This claim would imply a relatively low level of formal higher education among delegates, but historical records show that several had college or higher education background, and the statement as a blanket generalization is not accurate for the group as a whole.
Option 2: 'All but five had served in the Continental army during the Revolution.' While many delegates did have military experience, including some with prominent roles, it is not correct to say all but five had served; some delegates were merchants, lawyers, planters, or statesmen with little or no military service, so this overstates military involvement.
Option 3: 'Thomas Jefferson and John Adams were two key participants.' Jefferson and Adams were not present at the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia in 1787; Jefferson was in Europe serving as envoy and Adams was serving in Massachusetts and also not a delegate at the convention. Therefore this statement is false.
Option 4: 'They shared a belief in the need to curb the “excesses of democracy.”' This reflects a common interpretation of the framers’ intentions: many delegates were wary of direct democracy and sought to create structures (like a stronger federal government, separation of powers, and a hereditary or alternating approach to representation in certain bodies) to check what they perceived as the excesses of majority rule. This is a historically supported characterization of their general outlook.
Option 5: 'Most were “self-made men” who had worked their way up from the lower classes.' While some delegates were self-made and came from modest beginnings, many were elite, wealthy, or well-connected individuals. The characterization as the majority being self-made from lower classes is not accurate; it overstates the socioeconomic status of the group.
In summary, several options contain partial or broad inaccuracies or misplacements about the delegates’ backgrounds and roles, while the statement about curbing the excesses of democracy aligns with a widely accepted interpretation of the framers’ aims and concerns during the drafting of the Constitution.

HIS 017A A01-A12 WQ 2025 Wint25 Quiz #4

Which statement is true about the fifty-five delegates to the Constitutional Convention?

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HIS 017A A01-A12 WQ 2025 Wint25 Quiz #4

Which statement is true about the fifty-five delegates to the Constitutional Convention?

View Explanation

Log in for full answers

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